What are the best wood for salmon smoking?

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skan

Newbie
Original poster
Mar 9, 2025
2
0
Hello.

How would you sort these woods from best to worst for smoking salmon?
How would you mix them?

I am looking for something subtle, for cold smoking.

How would you rank theese woods?
- Alder
- Cherry
- Apple
- Peach
- Beech
- Juniper
- Almond
- Pecan
- Maple
- Orange
- Pine cones
- Cedar
- Other
 
I generally prefer fruit woods for fish ........ plum, pear, apple, or cherry. The light flavor of fruit woods don't tend to overpower the flavor of the fish.
 
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Hello.

How would you sort these woods from best to worst for smoking salmon?
How would you mix them?

I am looking for something subtle, for cold smoking.

How would you rank theese woods?
- Alder
- Cherry
- Apple
- Peach
- Beech
- Juniper
- Almond
- Pecan
- Maple
- Orange
- Pine cones
- Cedar
- Other
Hi there and welcome!

I do Alder. Light and refreshing wood flavor which goes well with fish.
 
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A traditional salmon cooking technique here in the Pacific Northwest is using a soaked alder plank. This has influenced some to use alder for smoking, and it works very well. It is probably my favorite. Apple is also top-notch, based on my experience.
 
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You mentioned cold smoking, but will the fish be fresh or cured? Smoke flavor on trout and salmon really varies from person to person. Alder and apple (or a mix) is probably the most popular. I like a mix of apple and cherry. And sometimes when dry curing and going with cracked pepper I will even add in some hickory. I have an old box smoker that burns chips or pellets, so I can make about any blend I want.
 
You mentioned cold smoking, but will the fish be fresh or cured? Smoke flavor on trout and salmon really varies from person to person. Alder and apple (or a mix) is probably the most popular. I like a mix of apple and cherry. And sometimes when dry curing and going with cracked pepper I will even add in some hickory. I have an old box smoker that burns chips or pellets, so I can make about any blend I want.
This is going to be my first time smoking salmon.
I will be using fresh fish.

I want to get a salmon that is halfway between marinated and smoked salmon.

With a texture like this

salmon-carpier-jpg.webp
 
This is going to be my first time smoking salmon.
I will be using fresh fish.

I want to get a salmon that is halfway between marinated and smoked salmon.

With a texture like this

salmon-carpier-jpg.webp
What you have here looks to be Salmon Lox.

Not getting into the history and the various possibilities on different approaches and styles, a good general safe practice is to make the cured cold smoked version using Cure#1.

Once it is cured using salt, sugar, and cure #1 then it will be safe to cold smoke with the cure #1 and salt keeping the nasty bacteria from interfering.

Like all smoked meats, there is a process to do this properly, accurately, and it's own quirks to navigate to get it done correctly.
The first step is knowing that what you want looks to be Salmon Lox and then going through the research/steps to make it.

You are in like. I make Salmon Lox and many here also make it. Now our approaches may vary a little but the foundation here seems to be the same which is to cure with cure #1 and then cold smoke.
As you read about how to make this you may also see where people do a "soak" to remove excess salt. I have worked my process to the point where I get the salt content dialed in perfectly from the start and never have to do a soaking step to remove salt. The soaking step is strictly to fix having too much salt in the meat.

Anyhow, there's more to it so feel free to ask and I'm sure everyone can get you on the right track! :D
 
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This is going to be my first time smoking salmon.
I will be using fresh fish.

I want to get a salmon that is halfway between marinated and smoked salmon.

With a texture like this
So, your photo shows a lox style and when you cold smoke it, it's generally referred to as Nova lox. You will find recipes for dry curing and brine curing, and I make Nova lox that uses both dry and wet cure. It's on the left in this photo.
pgl8qki-jpg.jpg


Like tallbm tallbm mentioned, Cure #1 will insure an additional level of safety to cold smoked salmon.
 
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Alder and Apple. Other fruit woods work good, but the only substitution I make is switching the Apple to Cherry. Stay away from Pine, Pine Cones, Cedar, etc...

- Jason
 
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