Royce, I'm a charcoal guy, but the electric smoker is probably the most sold smoker in use. Ease of use and cleanup is the main draw for electrics, plus it requires very few modifications and has plenty of accessories. The electric guys will best answer your questions concerning the pros and cons of electrics.
Now there are a variety of charcoal smokers from offsets to verticals. I'm a vertical guy with the
WSM.
Pros: The reasons I'm a charcoal guy, specifically a
WSM, are probably very similar to what an electric guy would say:
1. Charcoal is a fuel I am very comfortable and experienced using.
2. The fuel is available year round at a relatively low cost, as low as 15-25 cents a pound at different times of the year. Wood chunks are also available year round if I'm not using chunks from the white oak trimmings in my yard.
3. I have set up my
WSM so it is practically a set and forget smoker. I have done 1 hour smokes and 23 hour smokes. Both are easy.
4. I can get EXACTLY the flavor I am looking for in any smoked product, from light to heavy smoke flavor.
5. I can use it in the wind, rain, snow (if it snowed here) and sunshine.
6. It is easy to use and I can set chamber temps that range from cold smoking to 350+F. I am just starting to explore cold smoking. I started smoking about a year and a half ago and generally smoke on average 1-2 times a week.
7. I can go from waking up to loading the smoker with meat, veggies, nuts, etc in about an hour.
Cons:
1. Clean up is relatively easy but can be dangerous if hot ash is discarded/stored improperly.
2. I buy charcoal in large quantities (400-500 lbs) when it goes on sale and it takes up room in my garage.
3. I can go from waking up to loading the smoker with meat, veggies, nuts, etc in about an hour. There is a process I follow that is more time consuming than an electric smoker.
4. It generates more smoke than an electric smoker which could be an issue in some areas with strict rules like condos, retirement communities, apartments, etc.
Keep us posted on what you decide.